{"id":18685,"date":"2025-01-18T15:29:25","date_gmt":"2025-01-18T20:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/autism.org\/?p=18685"},"modified":"2025-08-25T11:40:19","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T16:40:19","slug":"pans-updates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/autism.org\/pans-updates\/","title":{"rendered":"Research Updates: At the Crossroads of Infection, Inflammation, and Mental Health"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:80px;--awb-bg-size:cover;width:13.3333%; margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_2_3 2_3 fusion-two-third\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:80px;--awb-bg-size:cover;width:65.3333%; margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"#jump\">Jennifer Frankovich, MD, MS<\/a>, dives into the intersection of infection, inflammation, and mental health. She discusses the increase in recognition of this critical overlap over the last decade, highlighting how systemic inflammatory conditions have the highest rate of co-occurring psychiatric disorders. The speaker outlines ten inflammatory diseases that frequently co-occur with mental health conditions, including spondyloarthritis, psoriasis\/psoriatic arthritis, Beh\u00e7et&#8217;s Syndrome, Sj\u00f6gren&#8217;s disease, Scleroderma, CNS Vasculitis, Sydenhams&#8217; Chorea, and Lupus. Frankovich underscores the connection of Streptococcal infections to many of these inflammatory conditions, noting their similarities to PANS and challenges with diagnosis. She provides thanks and acknowledgments before the Q&amp;A.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>This is a follow-up to our <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/blood-brain-barrier-dysfunction-in-pediatric-acute-neuropsychiatric-syndrome-pans-and-regulation\/\">June 12, 2024 webinar<\/a> featuring Dr. Jennifer Frankovich, Ayan Mondal, Ph.D., and Noor A. Hussein, Ph.D.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube fusion-aligncenter\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;--awb-width:100%;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:60%;\" ><iframe title=\"YouTube video player 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/bFHz9LC5eJI?wmode=transparent&autoplay=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;\"><h2><strong>In this Webinar<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>1:20<\/strong> &#8211; Inflammation and mental health<br \/>\n<strong>3:50<\/strong> &#8211; Spondyloarthritis (SpA)<br \/>\n<strong>11:00<\/strong> &#8211; Psoriasis\/Psoriatic Arthritis<br \/>\n<strong>16:05<\/strong> &#8211; Beh\u00e7et&#8217;s Syndrome<br \/>\n<strong>19:25<\/strong> &#8211; Brain parenchymal disease<br \/>\n<strong>21:15<\/strong> &#8211; Non-parenchymal disease<br \/>\n<strong>22:25<\/strong> &#8211; Sj\u00f6gren&#8217;s disease<br \/>\n<strong>24:05<\/strong> &#8211; Scleroderma<br \/>\n<strong>25:50<\/strong> &#8211; CNS Vasculitis<br \/>\n<strong>26:25<\/strong> &#8211; Sydenhams\u2019 Chorea<br \/>\n<strong>37:00<\/strong> &#8211; Erythema Marginatum<br \/>\n<strong>38:50<\/strong> &#8211; Strep infections and mental health<br \/>\n<strong>42:00<\/strong> &#8211; Lupus<br \/>\n<strong>44:55<\/strong> &#8211; Q&amp;A<\/p>\n<h2><b>Inflammation and mental health<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over the last decade, recognition of the overlap between rheumatological\/inflammatory disorders and mental health conditions has significantly increased. Frankovich notes common inflammatory diseases that co-occur with psychiatric symptoms, including those caused by small-vessel vasculitis, autoimmune encephalitis, basal ganglia inflammation, and white matter inflammation <\/span><b>(1:20)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Most commonly, she continues, systemic inflammatory conditions like psoriasis\/psoriatic arthritis, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have the highest rates of co-occurring psychiatric disorders <\/span><b>(3:30)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. She outlines ten (10) specific disorders, how they present, and how clinicians\/practitioners can test for them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ora.ox.ac.uk\/objects\/uuid:bac2a7a3-1b44-465b-99d9-76355167ba86\/files\/m0a1cd678cb685724af53412e9c6cac67\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The odd couple?\u2014Hardly: The emerging overlap between rheumatology and psychiatry<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Taylor &amp; Jain, 2017)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Spondyloarthritis\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spondyloarthritis (SpA) can cause microscopic spinal inflammation that is not often perceptible on imaging until decades later. It is characterized by pain and stiffness in the morning and after prolonged stationary positions. Frankovich explains that 40% of patients with SpA also experience depression, anxiety, fatigue, and brain fog and that adults with SpA have a higher prevalence of OCD, anger\/hostility, and deliberate self-harm versus controls <\/span><b>(3:50)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The speaker notes that children with psychiatric diagnoses may not be able to articulate pain and stiffness, so practitioners must look for clues such as stiffness walking, axial and peripheral stiffness, iliac pain and tenderness, and specific foot pains. Psoriasis and bowel inflammation also commonly co-occur with SpA. Frankovich underscores the high heritability of SpA and suggests observing parental symptoms when diagnosing children <\/span><b>(7:15)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Psoriasis\/Psoriatic Arthritis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis have significant overlap with psychiatric disorders, especially bipolar, depression, and anxiety. The speaker explains that pain from arthritis can seem out of proportion, so patients are often dismissed. Frankovich notes specific ultrasounds that can be used to identify inflammation in discrete areas of the body and reiterates how psychiatric conditions may keep patients, especially children, from complaining of their pain, making a diagnosis even more challenging <\/span><b>(11:00)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Common sites for psoriasis include behind the ears, on the scalp, around the belly button. She warns against mistaking Onycholysis for fungal nail infections and notes that streptococcal infections can trigger arthritis flares <\/span><b>(13:35)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Beh\u00e7et&#8217;s Syndrome<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The speaker describes Beh\u00e7et&#8217;s Syndrome as a multisystem inflammatory disease where 10% of patients have neurological diseases perceptible on an MRI and 40% have psychiatric disorders. Other symptoms can include recurrent oral ulcers, ocular inflammation in the anterior portion of the eye, and potential scarring from genital ulcers. Beh\u00e7et&#8217;s Syndrome is a type of transient arthritis where flareups, often triggered by intense immune responses to infection, can last from one to three weeks <\/span><b>(16:05)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Frankovich notes that when vascular inflammation is present in both arteries and veins, this nearly always indicates Beh\u00e7et&#8217;s Syndrome. Pathergy, or blistering at the blood draw site, is also a strong indicator <\/span><b>(18:25)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Brain parenchymal disease<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brain parenchymal disease (BPD) is characterized by a subacute onset of multi-focal inflammatory legions, which an MRI can miss if it is not conducted at the time of a new deficit. In many cases, the MRI reflects non-specific white matter changes that do not rule out BPD in and of themselves. Some patients also suffer from headaches, behavior changes, and cognitive dysfunction, which can lead to temporary encephalopathy, seizures, and psychosis. The presenter underscores the importance of early diagnosis and treatment but notes that BPD is difficult to diagnose because legions are temporary and appear in different places each time <\/span><b>(19:25)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Non-parenchymal disease<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Non-parenchymal diseases involve the brain&#8217;s venous systems. Cerebral venous thrombosis, or severe headaches, must be assessed using imaging that highlights the venous system (e.g., MRV). Non-parenchymal diseases often co-occur with fibromyalgia (18 &#8211; 37%), parietal cell autoantibodies, vitamin deficiencies (especially B,) and bowel ulcers or IBS <\/span><b>(21:15)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Sj\u00f6gren&#8217;s disease<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Frankovich defines Sj\u00f6gren&#8217;s disease as a systemic rheumatologic condition that often presents with dry eyes and mouth and a lot of autonomic nervous system dysfunction such as altered vascular tone, esophageal contractility (trouble swallowing), cardiac rhythm abnormalities, and neuropathic symptoms (i.e., burning, tingling, or numbness). Co-occurring psychiatric disorders make it challenging to self-advocate. The speaker suggests running a mucosal biopsy of the lip to assess salivary gland inflammation if Sj\u00f6gren&#8217;s disease is suspected <\/span><b>(22:25)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Scleroderma<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scleroderma is a systemic sclerosis that causes widespread vascular dysfunction and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Over many years, the speaker explains, a person&#8217;s skin starts to harden. Early signs in children include Raynauds (cold, white hands) and abnormal nail fold capillaroscopic. She highlights that manifestation may precede the full disease by years, so it is critical to follow patients closely <\/span><b>(24:05)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/0896841189901807?via%3Dihub\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Personality structure disturbances and psychiatric manifestations in primary Sj\u00f6gren&#8217;s syndrome<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Drosos et al., 1989)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>CNS Vasculitis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CNS vasculitis is a very rare type of inflammation focused on the brain. It is perceptible on MRI scans and should be considered when children present with new-onset headaches and behavior changes <\/span><b>(25:50)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrrheum.2011.197\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The spectrum of CNS vasculitis in children and adults<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Twilt &amp; Benseler, 2012)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Sydenhams\u2019 Chorea<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sydenhams\u2019 Chorea (SC) presents with three critical components: emotional lability, hypotonia (weak muscles), and chorea (involuntary, brief, random, and irregular movements of the limbs and face). In children, this can look like continuous restlessness <\/span><b>(26:25)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Frankovich explains that accompanying psychiatric symptoms are similar to what we see in PANS. For example, 60% of patients with SC have OCD at onset, and 100% have it at relapse. Other symptoms include outbursts of inappropriate behavior or mismatched emotions (easy crying or inappropriate laughing), irrational fears that can lead to delusions, anxiety, personality changes, and night terrors <\/span><b>(28:08)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Other presentations include difficulty keeping arms up or hyperactive reflexes <\/span><b>(33:40)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The presenter notes that the line between what is and is not SC is very blurry, making it hard to detect and diagnose. One of the earliest studies (1926) notes that, in children, nuanced chorea is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">always<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Sydenhams, so practitioners should <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">always<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> treat for strep infection and clear it out of the house. According to the study, emotional lability is the most constant observation, along with extreme personality changes where individuals become aggressive and irritable, which is very similar to how PANS presents <\/span><b>(30:00)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Children often cover up their chorea, so clinicians must actively look for muscle use abnormalities. Simple tests for chorea include the milkmaid\u2019s grip and darting tongue. Because psychiatric symptoms like OCD can start two to four weeks before chorea, children who present with acute-onset OCD should be re-evaluated over at least one month <\/span><b>(31:25)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The onset of chorea can occur anywhere between one and eight months after a strep infection, meaning that ASO and DNASE titers may be normal during assessments <\/span><b>(33:40)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The presence of acute rheumatic fever can also support an SC diagnosis, but it is not necessary. However, the speaker warns that mild cases of SC without other manifestations of acute rheumatic fever may be mistakenly ascribed to behavior or emotional disorders, restlessness, or clumsiness. She reiterates the need for careful evaluation <\/span><b>(36:10)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jama\/article-abstract\/243111\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Neuropsychiatric Aspects of Chorea in Children<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Ebaugh, 1926)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0887899409005839\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Prevalence of Neuropsychiatric Disorders in Sydenham&#8217;s Chorea<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Ridel et al., 2010)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1212\/01.wnl.0000161840.62090.0e\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obsessive compulsive behavior, hyperactivity, and attention deficit disorder in Sydenham chorea<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Maia et al., 2005)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/article\/med\/2912267\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High prevalence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Sydenham&#8217;s chorea.<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Swedo et al., 1989)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/full\/10.1176\/ajp.155.8.1122\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Symptoms in Children and Adolescents With Rheumatic Fever With and Without Chorea: A Prospective 6-Month Study<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Asbahr et al., 1998)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article-abstract\/91\/4\/706\/58175\/Sydenham-s-Chorea-Physical-and-Psychological\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sydenham&#8217;s Chorea: Physical and Psychological Symptoms of St Vitus Dance<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Swedo et al., 1993)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article-abstract\/35\/1\/42\/74322\/THE-EMOTIONAL-CORRELATES-OF-SYDENHAM-S-CHOREA?redirectedFrom=fulltext\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Emotional Correlates of Sydenham&#8217;s chorea<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Freeman et al., 1963)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/jonmd\/citation\/1912\/03000\/MENTAL_SYMPTOMS_OF_ACUTE_CHOREA.3.aspx\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mental Symptoms of Acute Chorea<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Diefendor<\/span><b>, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1912)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/article\/S0140-6736(96)06364-7\/abstract\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rheumatic fever<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Stollerman, 1997)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Erythema Marginatum\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Erythema Marginatum is a rash or skin lesion that occurs in SC and is brought out with heat (warm blankets or bath). Frankovich describes a case study of a 16-year-old with a long history of regressive behavior deterioration. He was initially diagnosed with SC; however, due to a lack of valve involvement, the diagnosis was removed. When he later presented with catatonia, clinicians wrapped him in warm blankets for 10 &#8211; 20 minutes and then observed his torso and limbs for rash patterns. The speaker notes that Erythema Marginatum patterns change every few minutes and that <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">no other condition presents with such a rash<\/span><\/i> <b>(37:00)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Streptococcal infections, inflammation, and mental health<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A recent population-based study on the association of streptococcal infection and mental disorders found the primary outcome of strep infections was a diagnosis of mental disorders, OCD, or tics <\/span><b>(38:50)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The speaker says it can be difficult to know if strep played a role in any child\u2019s behavior, so we must rely on epidemiologists continue educating practitioners about the link between strep and mental disorders, especially OCD.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A smaller study that compared school strep swabs to behaviors found a high correlation between positive strep throat cultures and the presence of tics, adventitious movements, and problem behaviors. Further, if the strep was recurring, the risk for abnormal movements was increased <\/span><b>(40:00)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Many animal models have also shown this correlation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamapsychiatry\/fullarticle\/2629065\"><b>\u00a0<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Association of streptococcal throat infection with mental disorders <\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Orlovska et al., 2017)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0006322306010766\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Relationship of Movements and Behaviors to Group A Streptococcus Infections in Elementary School Children<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Murphy et al., 2007)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC4839655\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CNS Autoimmune Disease after Streptococcus Pyogenes Infections: Animal Models, Cellular Mechanisms and Genetic Factors<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Cutforth et al., 2016)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Lupus\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lupus, though a common condition, is relatively rare in children. However, 25% of children with Lupus also have neuropsychiatric symptoms such as headaches (66%), psychosis (36%), and cognitive dysfunction (27%). Similar to PANS, Lupus patients commonly have arthritis, small vessel vasculitis, and high immune complexities. They are also 10 &#8211; 15 times more likely to have OCD compared to patients without Lupus <\/span><b>(42:00)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Resources<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Frankovich thanks viewers and acknowledges research contributors. For more information on her research, visit<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/med.stanford.edu\/PANS\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">med.stanford.edu\/PANS<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. During the Q&amp;A (44:55), the speaker answers questions about diagnosis, overlapping conditions, and much more.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Originally posted on October 1, 2024<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:80px;--awb-bg-size:cover;width:13.3333%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jump\" class=\"fusion-container-anchor\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_3 1_3 fusion-one-third fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:33.333333333333%;width:calc(33.333333333333% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.33333333333333 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p><strong>The speakers:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Jennifer Frankovich:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"bio content-section\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13656 alignleft lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/frankovich.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"114\" height=\"111\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/frankovich.jpg\" \/>Dr. Frankovich is a Clinical Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy, Immunology Rheumatology (AIR) at Stanford University\/Lucile Packard Children\u2019s Hospital (LPCH). Her clinical expertise is in systemic inflammatory and autoimmune diseases that co-occur with psychiatric symptoms. She completed her training in pediatrics, pediatric rheumatology, and clinical epidemiology at Stanford University\/LPCH. She directs the Stanford Immune-Behavioral Health Program (2012- present) where she and her psychiatry\/psychology collaborators have created a longitudinal clinical database and biorepository of patient and healthy control biospecimens. In addition to generating clinical data to better understand immune-behavioral health conditions, she is collaborating with basic science labs who aim to understand the immunological underpinnings of post-infectious neuropsychiatric conditions including PANS and related conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_2_3 2_3 fusion-two-third fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:66.666666666667%;width:calc(66.666666666667% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.66666666666667 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><h4>Take the knowledge quiz<\/h4>\n<p>Can&#8217;t see the quiz below? 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class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-recent-posts fusion-recent-posts-1 avada-container layout-default layout-columns-3\"><section class=\"fusion-columns columns fusion-columns-3 columns-3\"><article class=\"post fusion-column column col col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4\"><div class=\"fusion-flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading flexslider flexslider-hover-type-none\"><ul class=\"slides\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/elopement-webinar-2025\/\" aria-label=\"Treatment of Elopement: Safety Tips and Considerations in Programming\" class=\"hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elopement-small-700x441.jpg\" class=\"attachment-recent-posts size-recent-posts lazyload\" alt=\"Child looking at items in a supermarket\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%272189%27%20height%3D%271463%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%202189%201463%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%272189%27%20height%3D%271463%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elopement-small-700x441.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elopement-small-320x202.jpg 320w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elopement-small-700x441.jpg 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" \/><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"recent-posts-content\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/melanie\/\" title=\"Posts by Melanie Glock\" rel=\"author\">Melanie Glock<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-04-16T15:20:26-05:00<\/span><h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/elopement-webinar-2025\/\">Treatment of Elopement: Safety Tips and Considerations in Programming<\/a><\/h4><p class=\"meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/melanie\/\" title=\"Posts by Melanie Glock\" rel=\"author\">Melanie Glock<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-04-16T15:20:26-05:00<\/span><span>April 15th, 2025<\/span><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Autism Spectrum Disorders<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/challenging-behaviors\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Challenging Behaviors<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/parenting-webinar\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Parenting<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/research\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Research<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/school-issues\/\" rel=\"category tag\">School Issues<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/sensory\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sensory<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/ways-to-help\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Ways to Help<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/webinars\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Webinar<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><p>      Handouts are online HERE Description -- Elopement, running or wandering away from supervision, is an incredibly dangerous behavior that is prevalent among autistic youth. This talk will review preventative<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"post fusion-column column col col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4\"><div class=\"fusion-flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading flexslider flexslider-hover-type-none\"><ul class=\"slides\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/autism-sleep-community-settings\/\" aria-label=\"Research Updates: Bringing Sleep and Autism into Community Settings\" class=\"hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/AdobeStock_25015564-700x441.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-recent-posts size-recent-posts lazyload\" alt=\"kid is sleeping on the bed with tedy bear\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271707%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%202560%201707%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271707%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/AdobeStock_25015564-700x441.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/AdobeStock_25015564-320x202.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/AdobeStock_25015564-700x441.jpeg 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" \/><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"recent-posts-content\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/melanie\/\" title=\"Posts by Melanie Glock\" rel=\"author\">Melanie Glock<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-08-25T11:42:59-05:00<\/span><h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/autism-sleep-community-settings\/\">Research Updates: Bringing Sleep and Autism into Community Settings<\/a><\/h4><p class=\"meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/melanie\/\" title=\"Posts by Melanie Glock\" rel=\"author\">Melanie Glock<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-08-25T11:42:59-05:00<\/span><span>March 17th, 2025<\/span><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Autism Spectrum Disorders<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/parenting-webinar\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Parenting<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/self-care\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self Care<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/sensory\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sensory<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/sleep-issues\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sleep Issues<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/social-skills\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Social Skills<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/ways-to-help\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Ways to Help<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/webinars\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Webinar<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><p>    Beth Malow, MD, shares current research updates on sleep and autism. She highlights the multifactorial nature of sleep patterns and how they affect daily functioning and core autism traits like emotion<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"post fusion-column column col col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4\"><div class=\"fusion-flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading flexslider flexslider-hover-type-none\"><ul class=\"slides\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/autism-and-trauma-research-updates\/\" aria-label=\"Autism and Trauma: Research Updates\" class=\"hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Trauma-Word-Cloud-700x441.png\" class=\"attachment-recent-posts size-recent-posts lazyload\" alt=\"Trauma Word Cloud\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27978%27%20height%3D%27628%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20978%20628%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27978%27%20height%3D%27628%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Trauma-Word-Cloud-700x441.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Trauma-Word-Cloud-320x202.png 320w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Trauma-Word-Cloud-700x441.png 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" \/><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"recent-posts-content\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/melanie\/\" title=\"Posts by Melanie Glock\" rel=\"author\">Melanie Glock<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-03-31T18:50:57-05:00<\/span><h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/autism-and-trauma-research-updates\/\">Autism and Trauma: Research Updates<\/a><\/h4><p class=\"meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/melanie\/\" title=\"Posts by Melanie Glock\" rel=\"author\">Melanie Glock<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-03-31T18:50:57-05:00<\/span><span>March 11th, 2025<\/span><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/adults-on-the-spectrum\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Adults on the Spectrum<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/anxiety-2\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Anxiety<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Autism Spectrum Disorders<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/bullying\/\" rel=\"category tag\">bullying<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/challenging-behaviors\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Challenging Behaviors<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/gender\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Gender<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Health<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/research\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Research<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/self-care\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self Care<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/seniors\/\" rel=\"category tag\">seniors<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/sensory\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sensory<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/sexuality\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sexuality<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/social-skills\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Social Skills<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/ways-to-help\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Ways to Help<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/webinars\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Webinar<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><p>  Dr. Connor Kerns delivers research updates on the intersection of trauma and autism. She describes the relationship between childhood adversities, trauma, and mental health and highlights the need for trauma measurements that are<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"post fusion-column column col col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4\"><div class=\"fusion-flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading flexslider flexslider-hover-type-none\"><ul class=\"slides\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/gi-behavior\/\" aria-label=\"Research Updates: GI Symptoms &#038; Behavior\" class=\"hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/GI2-450x441.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-recent-posts size-recent-posts lazyload\" alt=\"Child holding their stomach, showing signs of gut distress\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27450%27%20height%3D%27450%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20450%20450%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27450%27%20height%3D%27450%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/GI2-450x441.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/GI2-66x66.jpeg 66w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/GI2-450x441.jpeg 450w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" \/><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"recent-posts-content\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/autismadmin\/\" title=\"Posts by autismAdmin\" rel=\"author\">autismAdmin<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-08-25T11:42:07-05:00<\/span><h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/gi-behavior\/\">Research Updates: GI Symptoms &#038; Behavior<\/a><\/h4><p class=\"meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/autismadmin\/\" title=\"Posts by autismAdmin\" rel=\"author\">autismAdmin<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-08-25T11:42:07-05:00<\/span><span>March 5th, 2025<\/span><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/anxiety-2\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Anxiety<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/gastrointestinal-webinar\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Gastrointestinal<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Health<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/medical-care\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Medical Care<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/meltdowns\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Meltdowns<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/nutrition\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Nutrition<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/research-webinar\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Research<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/self-care\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self Care<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/self-injury-2\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self Injury<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/self-injury\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self-Injury<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/sensory\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sensory<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/webinars\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Webinar<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><p>    Dr. Bradley Ferguson, PhD, a 2024 research grant recipient, discusses emerging research on the interaction of GI symptoms and stress in autism. He outlines recent investigations highlighting the connection between GI<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"post fusion-column column col col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4\"><div class=\"fusion-flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading flexslider flexslider-hover-type-none\"><ul class=\"slides\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/treating-autism-related-conditions-adults\/\" aria-label=\"Treating Autism and Related Conditions in Adults\" class=\"hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/AdobeStock_49399390.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-recent-posts size-recent-posts lazyload\" alt=\"Doctor consulting with a male patient during a medical check-up\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27399%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20399%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27399%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/AdobeStock_49399390.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/AdobeStock_49399390-200x133.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/AdobeStock_49399390-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/AdobeStock_49399390-400x266.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/AdobeStock_49399390.jpeg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" \/><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"recent-posts-content\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/autismadmin\/\" title=\"Posts by autismAdmin\" rel=\"author\">autismAdmin<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-02-26T17:59:03-05:00<\/span><h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/treating-autism-related-conditions-adults\/\">Treating Autism and Related Conditions in Adults<\/a><\/h4><p class=\"meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/autismadmin\/\" title=\"Posts by autismAdmin\" rel=\"author\">autismAdmin<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-02-26T17:59:03-05:00<\/span><span>February 25th, 2025<\/span><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/adults-on-the-spectrum\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Adults on the Spectrum<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Autism Spectrum Disorders<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/gender\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Gender<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Health<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/self-care\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self Care<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/seniors\/\" rel=\"category tag\">seniors<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/sensory\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sensory<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/sexuality\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sexuality<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/social-skills\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Social Skills<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/ways-to-help\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Ways to Help<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/webinars\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Webinar<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><p>      ARI board member Robert Hendren, DO, discusses approaches for appropriately supporting symptoms of Autism and related conditions in adults. Handouts are online HERE      The<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"post fusion-column column col col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4\"><div class=\"fusion-flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading flexslider flexslider-hover-type-none\"><ul class=\"slides\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wellbeing-positive-psychology\/\" aria-label=\"Wellbeing Wins: Integrating Positive Psychology into the Autism Community\" class=\"hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/AdobeStock_330058041-700x441.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-recent-posts size-recent-posts lazyload\" alt=\"Support gesture. Woman comforting woman patient at group rehub meeting.\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271440%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%202560%201440%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271440%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/AdobeStock_330058041-700x441.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/AdobeStock_330058041-320x202.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/autism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/AdobeStock_330058041-700x441.jpeg 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" \/><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"recent-posts-content\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/autismadmin\/\" title=\"Posts by autismAdmin\" rel=\"author\">autismAdmin<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-02-24T12:07:09-05:00<\/span><h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/wellbeing-positive-psychology\/\">Wellbeing Wins: Integrating Positive Psychology into the Autism Community<\/a><\/h4><p class=\"meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/author\/autismadmin\/\" title=\"Posts by autismAdmin\" rel=\"author\">autismAdmin<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2025-02-24T12:07:09-05:00<\/span><span>January 2nd, 2025<\/span><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/adults-on-the-spectrum\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Adults on the Spectrum<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/anxiety\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Anxiety<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/anxiety-2\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Anxiety<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/back-to-school\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Back to School<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/depression\/\" rel=\"category tag\">depression<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/executive-function\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Executive Function<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Health<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/neurological\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Neurological<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/self-care\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Self Care<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/sleep-issues\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Sleep Issues<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/category\/webinar\/social-skills\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Social Skills<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/autism.org\/webinars\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Webinar<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><p>    Patricia Wright, PhD, MPH, and Katie Curran, MAAP, introduce Proof Positive - The Autism Well-being Alliance. The speakers describe positive psychology, its impact on well-being, and why it matters for autistic<\/p><\/div><\/article><\/section><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18601,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9449,21,9459,26,9651,20,9450,37,19,9475,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18685","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anxiety-2","category-autism-spectrum-disorders","category-depression","category-health","category-medical-care","category-news","category-pans-pandas","category-parenting","category-research","category-ways-to-help","category-webinar","webinar-author-jennifer-frankovich-md"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - 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